IP Indian Journal of Anatomy and Surgery of Head, Neck and Brain

Print ISSN: 2581-5210

Online ISSN: 2581-5229

CODEN : IIJAAL

IP Indian Journal of Anatomy and Surgery of Head, Neck and Brain (IJASHNB) open access, peer-reviewed quarterly journal publishing since 2015 and is published under the Khyati Education and Research Foundation (KERF), is registered as a non-profit society (under the society registration act, 1860), Government of India with the vision of various accredited vocational courses in healthcare, education, paramedical, yoga, publication, teaching and research activity, with the aim of faster and better dissemination of knowledge, we will be publishing more...

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Original Article


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89-91


Authors Details

Bhavuk Kapoor*, Mayank Kapoor, Parul Vaid


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Assessment of outcome in surgically treated traumatic extradural haematoma patients


Original Article

Author Details : Bhavuk Kapoor*, Mayank Kapoor, Parul Vaid

Volume : 8, Issue : 3, Year : 2022

Article Page : 89-91

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijashnb.2022.021



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Abstract

Background: In approximately 2% of all patients with head injuries, Extradural haematoma occurs. Immediate diagnosis and surgical evacuation is usually required. Outcome in patient with EDH can be assessed using Glasgow outcome score (GOS). Five parameters of outcome we have measured in our study are - good recovery, moderate disability, severe disability, vegetative state and death.
Matrials and Methods: Assessment of outcome of patient by using Glasgow outcome score (GOS) and assessing the outcome with respect to the initial GCS at admission was done.
Results: Most (51.42%) of the patients were in the age group of 16-31 years. RTA was the most common (51.42%) cause for EDH occurrence. Most of the patients (57.14%) had GCS of 13-15 in our study. Majority of the patients (68.57%) had a Glasgow outcome score of 5, indicating a good outcome. 51.42% of patients having a GCS of 13-15 had a good outcome, whereas 11.42% of patients having GCS of 9-12 and 5.71% of patients having GCS of ? 8 had good outcome.
Conclusions: EDH is one of the most serious complications in head injury. It requires immediate diagnosis and management. Urgent surgical intervention improves the outcome Mild head injury patients (GCS 13-15) have good outcome (GOS 5) as compared to with severe head injury (GCS ? 8) patients. Lower GCS patients have poor outcome.


Keywords: Extradural hematoma, Glasgow coma scale, Glasgow outcome score, Outcome


How to cite : Kapoor B, Kapoor M, Vaid P, Assessment of outcome in surgically treated traumatic extradural haematoma patients. IP Indian J Anat Surg Head Neck Brain 2022;8(3):89-91

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